Hunting and Fishing News & Blog Articles

Stay up-to-date on hunting, fishing and camping products, trends and news.
Font size: +
3 minutes reading time (626 words)

Live Bait vs Artificial Lures

Choosing between live bait and artificial lures for fishing involves understanding the advantages and disadvantages of each, as well as knowing when and how to use them effectively. Here's a detailed comparison to help you decide which is best for your fishing needs:

Live BaitAdvantages
  1. Natural Scent and Movement
    • Live bait naturally emits scent and mimics the movement of prey, making it highly attractive to fish.
  2. Effective for a Wide Range of Species
    • Many fish species are more likely to bite on live bait due to its lifelike presentation.
  3. Versatile
    • Can be used in various water conditions and environments, from freshwater lakes to saltwater oceans.
  4. Minimal Skill Required
    • Easier for beginners, as the natural movement of live bait does much of the work.
Disadvantages
  1. Storage and Handling
    • Requires proper storage to keep the bait alive, which can be cumbersome and require extra equipment.
  2. Cost
    • Can be more expensive over time, as live bait needs to be purchased regularly.
  3. Availability
    • Availability can vary based on location and season.
  4. Durability
    • Live bait can be fragile and easily dislodged from the hook.
Common Types of Live Bait
  1. Worms: Versatile and effective for a variety of freshwater species.
  2. Minnows: Great for attracting larger fish like bass and walleye.
  3. Crickets and Grasshoppers: Excellent for panfish and trout.
  4. Shrimp: Popular in saltwater fishing for species like redfish and snapper.
Artificial LuresAdvantages
  1. Durability and Reusability
    • Can be used multiple times, making them cost-effective in the long run.
  2. Variety
    • Available in a wide range of shapes, sizes, colors, and types to target specific fish species and mimic various prey.
  3. Convenience
    • No need for special storage, and they can be easily transported and stored.
  4. Control
    • Allows for more control over presentation and action, enabling anglers to adapt to different fishing conditions.
Disadvantages
  1. Learning Curve
    • Requires more skill and knowledge to select the right lure and use it effectively.
  2. Less Natural Appeal
    • May not be as immediately attractive to fish as live bait.
  3. Initial Cost
    • Some high-quality lures can be expensive upfront.
Common Types of Artificial Lures
  1. Crankbaits: Designed to mimic the movement of fish and are great for covering large areas.
  2. Spinnerbaits: Feature blades that spin to create vibration and flash, attracting fish.
  3. Soft Plastics: Mimic worms, grubs, and other prey, useful for a variety of fishing techniques.
  4. Jigs: Versatile lures that can be used in many conditions and are effective for both freshwater and saltwater species.
When to Use Each
Live Bait
  • Cold Water: Fish are often less aggressive in colder water and may respond better to the natural scent and movement of live bait.
  • Beginner Anglers: Easier to use and often more effective without requiring advanced techniques.
  • Targeting Specific Species: Certain species are known to prefer live bait, such as catfish and trout.
Artificial Lures
  • Active Fishing: When you want to cover more water and actively search for fish, lures allow for varied presentations.
  • Clear Water: In clear water conditions, fish can see better and may respond well to the detailed appearance of artificial lures.
  • Catch and Release: Lures tend to cause less damage to fish, making them better for catch and release practices.
Tips for Success
  1. Match the Hatch: Whether using live bait or artificial lures, try to match what the fish are naturally feeding on in the environment.
  2. Experiment: Don't be afraid to switch between live bait and lures based on the conditions and fish activity.
  3. Learn Techniques: Invest time in learning different techniques for using artificial lures to maximize their effectiveness.
  4. Stay Informed: Keep up with local fishing reports and talk to other anglers to learn what's working in your area.


By understanding the pros and cons of live bait versus artificial lures, you can make an informed decision based on your fishing goals, conditions, and personal preferences. Happy fishing!

Walleye Fishing
Rabbit Hunting


HuntPost.com